What is sodium hypochlorite commonly used as?

Sodium hypochlorite is primarily used as a household bleach due to its powerful disinfecting properties. It is effective at killing bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it a versatile product for sanitizing various surfaces. Its main component, chlorine, gives it the strong oxidizing capability that not only removes stains but also helps in whitening fabrics.

In the context of household applications, sodium hypochlorite is most recognized for its use in laundry as a bleaching agent, as well as for disinfecting bathrooms and kitchens, where hygiene is crucial. While it can be a component in some surface cleaners or water disinfectants, its most common identification in households is as bleach. This distinction is essential in sanitation and safety practices, especially when considering proper usage, dilution rates, and safe handling procedures.